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Updated on 12 października, 2024

A few words about parallel connections…

We see this type of connections most often in bigger molds that have a large number of cooling channels. It is impractical to connect cooling to each of the channels separately, so they are usually bundled into one manifold, the purpose of which is to supply the cooling media to the individual cooling circuits in the mold. Of course, this type of solution is not perfect. We must remember that the parallel connection of channels will typically generate various pressure drops (these drops may result from large disproportions in diameters, lengths or distances of the channels from each other, forcing them to be connected to the manifold with hoses of different length) which inevitably translate into uneven distribution of the cooling liquid to individual circuits, even if a manifold with an appropriate pressure-balancing volume is used. This solution should be treated as a compromise, as we should always try to connect channels in such a way that the risk of uneven distribution of the coolant is as low as possible. In a situation where one of the circuits is partially or completely blocked, a parallel connection will prevent the cleaning liquid from reaching this channel, because the solution will always try to find the path of least flow resistance.

However, it should be remembered that the process of cleaning the channels is not a process of cooling. This is a common misconception that people who bridge channels for cleaning use, arguing that the mold is connected in the same way during production. If we want to effectively clean the circuits connected to each other by means of a manifold, we must use a feed pump with a much higher capacity, that is able to overcome pressure drops generated by the cooling system, while maintaining the appropriate dynamics, which will guarantee the effectiveness of cleaning in the shortest possible time. The effectiveness of devices equipped with single pumps with a higher flow rate depends primarily on the number of litres of pumped liquid in a given time, which is never the most effective solution. That is why it is worth looking for solutions using hybrid systems, such as the patented, two-stage hydromechanical cleaning process in CoolingCare machines, in which two cooperating pumps for each of the cleaning sections are used. This approach gives much more flexibility and significantly reduces cleaning time.